Covenantal Language | Historical
Facts
Political Issues
| Futurism |
Fulfilled
Both timely and true. Truth is always
timely, but I (Tami) felt it especially appropriate in the context of the tone
and topic of recent discussions, to share this statement here so that as many
people as possible could read it.
Full vs Hyperpreterism and Abiding Faith
It seems that about once a year a reminder needs to be made about the
difference between full and hyper preterism.
Full preterism is simply the view that all eschatological events
necessary to secure complete redemption for all believers, past, present, and
future have been fulfilled. Full preterism is not universalism.
Full preterism does not deny the need for faith in Jesus Christ. It merely
says that the redemptive events necessary for eternal life (i.e., the cross,
resurrection) were accomplished. The Parousia comes through *the* faith of
Jesus Christ. That is, it is called *the* Faith because it is given by God.
Therefore it is called "the righteousness of the faith" in reference to
Abraham. And all who believe believe because they were given faith and
considered a part of Him to Whom the promise was made, i.e. "to His Seed,
which is Christ." Full preterism affirms the gates of the city are always open
(Isaiah 60; Rev 21) for those who were promised everlasting life before the
age began. God will give them faith and will give them His Parousia or
Presence, through Whose Presence they are immediately placed in the holiest
and made the righteousness of Christ.
Hyperpreterism is not universalism. Hyperpreterism is the belief
that no one after AD 70 will have eternal life and that no soteriological
benefit (i.e. salvific benefit) extends beyond AD 70. They (hyperpreterists)
may believe that those particular events happened, but because they do not
believe they apply past AD 70, they, by sheer virtue of their own confession,
do not believe in the need for forgiveness of sin. After all, if you don't
believe Christ died for you since you were born after AD 70, then you do not
believe the Gospel as it is clearly portrayed in the Scriptures:
1 Corinthians 15:1-4 And, brothers, I declare to you the gospel which I
preached to you, which also you have received, and in which you stand; (2) by
which you also are being kept safe, if you hold fast the word which I preached
to you, unless you believed in vain. (3) For I delivered to you first of all
that which I also received, that Christ died for our sins, according to the
Scriptures, (4) and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day
according to the Scriptures;
Notice that mandatory within the Gospel elements is to believe "that Christ
died for *our* sins." If one believes that Christ only died for those pre-AD
70, then they do not believe Christ died for their sins or the sins of anyone
else post AD 70. Again, hyperpreterism is not the Gospel. Belief in the Gospel
is to believe that Christ's work was for you.
Please mark the distinctions, as there is always going to be someone or some
idea purporting to affirm errant definitions of full preterism and
hyperpreterism.
Again, neither full preterism or hyperpreterism is universalism. First of all,
a hyperpreterist could not be a universalist because, according to the
hyperpreterists, no one after AD 70 has eternal life. This view clearly denies
universalism. After all, universalism says that all men everywhere
throughout all time have or will have eternal life through any path they take.
And please make the distinction between universalism and universal redemption.
Universalism teaches that all roads lead to eternal life. Universal
redemption teaches that Christ effectually redeemed all men
unrestrictively and that is why all men have or will have eternal life.
Biblical redemption teaches that Christ's death effectually brought about
redemption for all He intended to redeem. And the Gospel is that those whom
Christ intended to redeem either do believe or one day will believe. To go
beyond this affirmation is to step into the mind and knowledge of God. We
simply assume that all who confess Jesus as Lord, His Resurrection, and
salvation solely by grace are His. We are to make no judgments about who is or
who is not elect or who is predestined. Paul simply declares that we as
believers are a part of the church, which was predestined to eternal life. If
you have true faith given by Christ, that faith will continue, for "we are not
of those who draw back unto perdition, but we are of those who believe unto
the saving of the soul." cf. "...unless you have believed *in vain*." There
are some who have believed in vain:
1 John 2:19 They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they
were of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out so that it
might be revealed that they were not all of us.
Though I have heard some say that one's affirmation of fulfilled eschatology
either shows one's damnation or salvation, I do not believe this to be so. All
of us are at different places in our theological journey, learning as God's
gracious Providence commands. We learn no faster or slower than He dictates.
We cannot judge one's salvation simply because they are supposedly learning at
a slower pace. After all, we preterists above all know that God has been ever
so long-suffering toward us, and will always be continually long-suffering
toward us as He gradually and eternally removes the baggage of humanism from
our minds. The throwing off of baggage is an eternal process, but it is a
process that is God-ordained for the eternal acknowledgement by God's children
that His mercies indeed endure forever and that His compassions fail not.
Physical death does not stop the process of learning; for how could we
possibly exhaust the knowledge of the unsearchable riches, holiness, and power
of the eternal God? If we were ever able to come to a complete knowledge of
God, then would we not be God? Knowing how long-suffering the eternal God will
be with our eternally finite knowledge should cause humility and more
long-suffering toward others who might not be where we *think* they should be,
especially in light of the fact that if they don't immediately believe what we
think they should believe, then that is God's absolute sovereignty over their
hearts. He knows what is best for them at any given time in the scheme of
their eternal pursuit of truth.
Thanks for reading.
Ward
Pointers to Remember
-
Full preterism is simply the
view that all eschatological events necessary to secure complete redemption
for all believers, past, present, and future have been fulfilled.
-
Hyperpreterism is not
universalism. Hyperpreterism is the belief that no one after AD 70 will have
eternal life and that no soteriological benefit (i.e. salvific benefit)
extends beyond AD 70.
-
Universalism
says that all men everywhere throughout all time have or will have eternal
life through any path they take.
Make the distinction between
universalism and universal redemption.